Frame injection

  • Frames generated by attacker have the sequence number out of sequence order of the correct frames

  • Multiple frames with the same payload can be detected (may not be the sign of the attacker, e.g. ICMP echo requests)

  • Due to the fact that CRC checksum of the frame applies also to IV values (in addition to payload), the attacker has to keep these values => we can detect a lot of frames with the same IV